Venus, at 41 million km closest approach, is Earth’s closest planetary neighbor but has a hellish environment with crushing pressure and acid clouds.
Details
- Distance: 41000000 km
- Travel Time: ~150 days
- Scientific Interest: Greenhouse effect, volcanism
- Surface Conditions: 0.9 Earth gravity, thick CO2 atmosphere, hot (462°C)
- Challenges: Extreme heat, corrosive atmosphere, high pressure
- Past Missions:
Venera 7, Magellan